Definition of osteoporosis:
Osteoporosis bone disease Super Olin haemolytic cause lack of density and mass (organic and inorganic components) and bone strength and Linha gradually; it leaves him vulnerable to fractures, especially in the spine, hip and wrist that may be dangerous, particularly in the elderly, this is the disease of diseases at this point Sunni especially when post-menopausal women of ... This disease makes the bones more supple so they become prone to break easily.
This disease affects one in four women after the age of 50, and one in two after age 70, and two of every five men after age 60.
As well as canonical studies indicate that 80 percent of the injuries appears between the ladies with white skin who transgressed the menopause, women are more sensitive than the disease, because their piece of bone a lighter and thinner because of hormonal changes after women enter menopause, disease occurs in about 30% at this stage.
Because osteoporosis:
There are two types of bone cells: the first type is the cells build bone-osteocytes and the second type is the akolh bone cells and osteoclast always balanced between the two types of cells, what you eat your constructive alakolh cells replace the cells. But what happens in osteoporosis is an imbalance where growing nshatalkhlaia alakolh bone leading to weak and brittle bones, although the size of normal bone.
Also known as bone tissue live consists of proteins and calcium also needs heart and nerves etc but 99 percent of calcium in the bone.So the low calcium intake, deficiency is one of the main factors affecting bone density, especially during the critical growth period as a teenager.
It should be noted here that the bone density increases in childhood and adolescence until it reaches its peak at the age of twenty and then begin to decrease after menopause in women
After the age of 55 years for men, which makes it more prone to human bone, calcium is therefore important and necessary to build bones since childhood and maternal great responsibility
To maintain the health of the bones of their children to avoid future adverse impact of malnutrition.
It has been proven that eating a lot of food may affect bone density and structure, for example: foods rich in protein and salt to help accelerate bone loss;
They force the body to have calcium, and also drinking coffee, Cola and other drinks rich enough to negatively, so it is advisable to drink three
Cups of coffee, at the latest, and if women a cup of coffee, it is equated with another Cup of milk.
As well as women's interest in providing calcium and vitamin D in their diet, because that is essential for strengthening bones, with a cup of milk since childhood, even stage
Blog; it was strong and healthy adulthood whenever human immune complications osteomalacia in adults.
More bones susceptible to osteoporosis:
The bones of the thigh area (and by breaking the neck of thigh bone) and the bones of the wrist (caused by a break down bone RADIUS = break Coles) and the spine (and convexity
Of the spine).
Most vulnerable people:
More age groups where the bones in his strongest between the ages of 25 and 35, but after the age of 40 starts gradually decreasing bone density especially in women
Because of the lack of the hormone alasterogine, especially after the menstrual cycle and therefore the incidence of osteoporosis in women more than 4 times the incidence in men.
What is the most common disease?
The first type: a type is linked to disruption of the menstrual cycle when women and the resulting halt female hormone (estrogen) and is the most common type.. It features decrease
Rapid bone mass.
Type II: on ageing and occurs mostly after the age of 70 and can lead to fractures of the femur and spine deformity and doubles happen when more women than
Men as a result of the imbalance in the production of vitamin D and the quality of the food does not contain enough phosphorus.
Type III: it results in disorders of thyroid activity or lack of the hormone insulin or certain drugs for a long period like cramping medications or cortisone or
A knee, or taking medication acidity significantly kalmolks and others.
The size of the problem:
About 30 percent of women over the age of 50 diagnosed with osteoporosis and this percentage to 70% in women over the age of 80 years.
The fractures and complications caused by osteoporosis, the main reason behind the increased global interest in this problem. For example, the incidence of fracture of neck of femur because
Osteoporosis in women outweighs the overall incidence of breast cancer and cervix, uterus and ovaries in combination, and that one in five people 20% who are breaking
In the neck of the femur are dying during one year in another search found that 12% of cases of fractures of neck of femur die within five years in the country advanced medical.
And fractures of the neck of femur caused by osteoporosis is not only painful, but can cause severe disability for the very basic activities in normal life. About 80
Per cent of people with fractured neck of femur being unable to walk after six months. More seriously, that up to 20 per cent of people die
Within one year after being broken at the neck of the femur.
Factors that increase the risk of osteoporosis:
* Old age and ageing
* The age of despair and disruption of the menstrual cycle for women.
* Menopause before the age of five and forty, whether natural or menopause caused by surgery for removal of ovaries.
* A frequent menstrual disorders.
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